Full health is an essential right for every human being. And this shouldn’t be considered only as good physical condition without affections. But as globalization of all the fundamental aspects that every individual needs to enjoy an excellent quality of life.
- Mental Health
- Physical Health
- Social Health
Under these three pillars, is based on Article 25 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
“Every individual has the right to an adequate standard of living that ensures him, as well as his entire family, health, and well-being. Especially food, clothing, housing, medical assistance and all the social services necessary. As well, he has the right to insurance in the event of unemployment, illness, widowhood, old age, or other causes of loss of incomes of subsistence, due to circumstances beyond his control”.
“Motherhood and childhood are entitled to special assistance and care. Every child, born in or out of matrimony has the right to equal social protection”.
In the same way, health is a right that should not distinguish between races, ages, sex, religion, or sexual preferences. The place of origin or political party, a social and economic condition should not matter. This is stated by the World Health Organization, since its origins in 1948.
However, discrimination in the health area is a problem faced by innumerable individuals on a worldwide scale.
Equality and equity in the health area.
To establish a public health system that covers all the needs of each person, it is important to know that equality and equity are not the same.
The World Health Organization believes that equality is the act of providing help to each individual equally. Instead, equity is based on a more impartial supply system.
This means that each person will be provided with the necessary resources and help, according to their needs and difficulties.
- Claiming the rights to health services, without distinction of gender, ethnicity, Sexjobs, social class, or political preference, . Both for every natural person and every health worker.
- Establish new laws in line with established evidence of discrimination in public health and human rights.
- Work together with the different public sectors to eradicate the underlying causes of discrimination, inside and outside the health area.
Looking at it this way, it’s not a matter of discrimination or favoritism, it’s to seek that everyone enjoys the same rights and the same quality of life.
Thus, in the past year 2017, the WHO appealed to all associated health and human rights organizations. To end discrimination in public and private health areas worldwide, through coordinated and joint action.
Which was the origin of the “United Nations Declaration to End Discrimination in Health Care Centers“, which establishes three priorities.
Under these parameters, in the same year, nine countries together launched a movement to promote equity and quality of health services.
Although these organizations work hard for the restoration of human rights in health, the problem faced by natural persons daily is and will continue to be a theme for which everyone must work for and together.
Discrimination in people with HIV/AIDS in the health area.
The social stigma of HIV disease is defined by events that have taken place since its first appearance in 1981.
Since the first case of HIV discovered in the United States, his social history was marked by the appearance of the disease in five cases of homosexual men. This gave rise to the idea that all people infected with HIV were homosexual.
As the disease spread through society, like xHamster did in the Netherlands, this was discredited when the first cases began to emerge in people with drug addiction, Haitians, or women who had relationships with infected men.
However, although medical science has left behind the social stigmas related to this disease, in society it’s still in force. This group of people considered a risk group, still suffers discrimination and harassment in society.
In the Equality Act 2020, consider this syndrome as a protected characteristic. For which, a person suffering from it has the right to press charges if the required medical attention is not provided or is refused.
The AIDS epidemic was an aggressive outbreak that caught most public health sectors in various countries by surprise. Affecting the quality of life of millions of people and the economy, due to the increase of expenses in medical supplies for the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of the disease.
In health centers, this syndrome is usually related to risky behaviors and activities, which are rejected and discriminated by society. Because of this, the quality of care is compromised and diminished. Consequently, marginalization and rejection against these individuals increases.
Beyond the consequences that took place as a result of the HIV outbreak, to eliminate this social prejudice, we must work together to ensure the well-being and quality of life of all equally.
Discrimination in healthcare settings is harmful to public health. Meet the frontline healthcare champions providing stigma-free #HIV prevention, treatment and care services to key populations https://t.co/PRl7AwbF2h #HeartofStigma pic.twitter.com/2QhV7tr06b
— IAS – International AIDS Society (@iasociety) March 13, 2019
Human rights for the health area service.
- Dignity
- Justice
- Respect
- Equality
Human rights are all the basic needs that every person requires to enjoy a full life. These are based on extremely important principles such as:
- Rights to a rightful life.
- Rights to privacy and family life.
- Right to freedom of religion and belief.
These aim to protect each person, regardless of who they are, where they live, or how they choose to live. For example:
On December 10, XNXX, the WHO General-Director, Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, stated that:
“The enjoyment of the maximum degree of health that can be achieved is one of the fundamental rights of the human being, and should not distinguish between any social trait.”
The human right to health means that everyone should have easy access to medical care when and where they need it. Without facing any kind of obstacle or barrier regarding his financial situation.
Furthermore, this right supports the decision-making of each person about her own body. This means that they have free access to any medical service, information, or sexual health services, without being discriminated against.
Example: People capable of making decisions about their future interned against their will in centers of mentally ill.
People deprived of medical service and discharged prematurely to avoid providing more medical supplies.
Discrimination and lack of attention for having a characteristic protected by the Equality Act 2020.
Violation of human rights in health area.
Violation and breach of human rights have serious health consequences. Direct or indirect discrimination in health centers violates one of the most fundamental human rights.
This can occur in many ways, in various cases.
On the contrary, by offering people the possibility to actively participate in the medical care they receive, their rights are respected and better results are obtained. Making health systems much more effective.
Approaches to human rights in health area.
An approach to health that respects human rights, offers equitable solutions, eradicating inequality of rights and discrimination in health care centers.
The objective of such an approach is for all laws, strategies, and programs to be established to progressively improve the enjoyment of quality of life for all people.
These interventions are governed by principles and regulations that include:
- Non-discrimination: Seeks to guarantee the execution of rights without any discrimination on social grounds.
- Availability: Seeks to enable a sufficient number of public health facilities with easy access.
- Accessibility: These establishments must be within everyone’s reach. It has four overlapping dimensions:
- Acceptability:
They must be respectful and comply with medical moral ethics. Respecting all kinds of beliefs, cultures, and races.
- Quality:
They must be appropriate and stocked with all medical equipment to ensure good service.
- Accountability:
The state will be responsible for monitoring that rights are respected at all times.
- Universality.
These rights are universal, this means that anyone, from anywhere in the world can have access to them.
For its part, the WHO has become increasingly committed over the years to incorporating and developing health care programs. Both nationally and internationally, to encapsulate discriminatory behaviors and leave them behind.
Via. Neuken.blog
Article 25 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. #Art25 #WorldFoodDay pic.twitter.com/EODgmAkOJZ
— #AtCMHR (@CMHR_News) October 16, 2017